Splügen Pass is an exciting Alpine pass

Splügen Pass is an exciting Alpine pass

Switzerland, europe

Length

36.7 km

Elevation

2,121 m

Difficulty

extreme

Best Season

Year-round

# Splügen Pass: Alpine Thrills at 2,121 Meters

Ready for one of the Alps' most exhilarating drives? Splügen Pass straddles the Swiss-Italian border at a breathtaking 2,121m (6,958ft), connecting Switzerland's Hinterrhein valley with Italy's Valle Spluga. This 36.7 km beauty is completely paved and ranks among the highest navigable roads in the Alps.

## A Road with Serious History

What's wild is that Romans were already crossing here on foot centuries ago. The modern road came later—construction ran from 1818 to 1823, featuring engineering marvels that still impress today. Just shy of the summit, there's an absolutely bonkers 312-metre avalanche gallery from 1843 that'll make your jaw drop.

## The Drive Itself

This isn't your average mountain pass. One moment you're threading through tunnels stacked impossibly on top of each other with heart-stopping valley views, the next you're cruising through gorgeous Alpine meadows. The road officially known as Strada Statale 36 (SS36) is paved throughout, though conditions vary—especially those dramatic Italian tunnels, which can be wet and slippery even when it's dry outside.

The Swiss side flows smoothly out of Splügen with lovely serpentines through forest, eventually opening to steep, narrow hairpins. Cross into Italy and things get seriously gnarly: narrow, steep switchbacks in unlit tunnels (watch for cattle!), followed by a fast descent beside a reservoir. More galleries follow all the way to Chiavenna.

## The Views

Lago di Monte Spluga sits near the top, and the panoramas of distant snow-capped peaks are genuinely stunning. The road carves through rock with incredible valley vistas—this is why cyclists absolutely love it here, especially the brutally difficult southern approach.

**Fair warning:** This pass closes November through June-ish depending on snow conditions, gets packed on summer weekends, and those hairpins? Many aren't signposted. Come prepared, take your time, and soak it in.

Where is it?

Splügen Pass is an exciting Alpine pass is located in Switzerland (europe). Coordinates: 46.8532, 8.0101

Share this road

Road Details

Country
Switzerland
Continent
europe
Length
36.7 km
Max Elevation
2,121 m
Difficulty
extreme
Coordinates
46.8532, 8.0101

Related Roads in europe

Is the road to Stirovnik paved?moderate

Is the road to Stirovnik paved?

🌍 Montenegro

Okay, so you're heading to Montenegro? You HAVE to check out Štirovnik peak in Cetinje Municipality! This beauty sits high up in the Lovćen range at 1,675 meters (5,495 feet), and the road up? Epic views! The road's about 10.9km (6.77 miles) long – starts with a smooth 6km of pavement, then gets a little wild with about 4km of gravel. Think hairpin turns and switchbacks galore! It's a fun but challenging drive. Newbie drivers might want to grab a taxi for this one. Starting from a cute spot at 943 meters, you climb 732 meters over those 10.9km, so yeah, it's a decent climb! But seriously, the views make it all worthwhile. Located inside Lovćen National Park in southwest Montenegro, it's way less crowded than some other spots. The P16 is nearby, offering incredible views of Shkodra Lake, but Štirovnik has that extra adventurous vibe. Trust me, the scenery is off the charts!

Traveling the scenic Carretera de la Cabra (Road A-4050)moderate

Traveling the scenic Carretera de la Cabra (Road A-4050)

🇪🇸 Spain

# The A-4050: Spain's Hidden Mountain Gem Ready for one of Andalusia's most breathtaking drives? The A-4050 in Granada Province is a spectacular 62.2 km journey that'll make you fall in love with southern Spain. Officially known as the Carretera de la Cabra (yes, "Mountain Goat Road" – and you'll see why!), this winding route connects the coastal town of Almuñécar with Otura and climbs to a thrilling 1,363 meters above sea level. This legendary path has serious history. Back in the day, mule drivers hauled fresh fish from the Mediterranean coast up to Granada's markets along this very road. Today, it's your turn to experience those switchbacks and hairpin turns – just take it slow and steady. The fully paved two-lane road is pretty manageable, though you might want to pull over if you spot an oncoming lorry (rare, but it happens). What really sets this drive apart is the scenery. You'll wind through subtropical valleys absolutely bursting with exotic fruits and lush vegetation – welcome to Tropical Valley! The most dramatic stretch? That's where the road tunnels through the mountainside before clinging to the valley's edge with a seriously steep drop-off on your right. Heart-racing stuff. Here's the best part: since the modern highway between Granada and the Costa Tropical opened, this old road has become beautifully quiet and underused. Perfect for cyclists and anyone seeking a genuinely authentic, less-traveled mountain experience. Buckle up for an unforgettable ride.

The Challenging Road to Pian del Re in the Cottian Alpsmoderate

The Challenging Road to Pian del Re in the Cottian Alps

🇮🇹 Italy

# Pian del Re: A High-Alpine Adventure Tucked away in Italy's Piedmont region, Pian del Re sits pretty at 2,020m (6,627ft) in the Province of Cuneo, nestled within the stunning Valle Po. This high mountain plateau is basically the real deal for alpine enthusiasts—you'll find a spacious parking lot, a cozy mountain refuge, and a handful of buildings waiting for you at the top. The Rifugio Albergo is genuinely your go-to spot for launching epic adventures, especially if you're tackling the legendary Giro del Monviso loop. Fun fact: the plateau's name supposedly dates back to when French forces hung around during Francis I's reign, before things got complicated with the Duchy of Savoy. ## The Road Itself The 11 km (6.83 miles) climb from Crissolo is totally paved and pushes you up 878m with an average gradient of about 8%—definitely a workout, but totally doable. You're cruising on Strada Provinciale 234, which stays in solid condition the whole way up. The road's wider and more forgiving between Crissolo and Paesana, but heads get real narrow in those final 3 km leading to the plateau. Traffic's light (trucks aren't allowed anyway), which is awesome for enjoying the scenery. ## What You Need to Know The road only opens between June and October, so plan accordingly. Because you're deep in the Cottian Alps, chains or snow tires might be necessary even during the open season. Bring your best driving skills and respect the mountain—it's absolutely worth it.

An epic enthralling road through Cherek Gorgehard

An epic enthralling road through Cherek Gorge

🌍 Russia

Okay, picture this: you're cruising through the Kabardino-Balkar Republic of Russia, right in the shadow of the mighty Caucasus Mountains. You're about to dive into Cherek Gorge, a seriously gorgeous canyon carved out by the Cherek Balkarskiy river. The road, known as P291, is about 20.4km long, stretching from Babugent to Verkhnyaya Balkariya. It's totally paved, but don't get too comfy! This narrow road clings to the steep side of the rocks, so keep your eyes on the road. But trust me, the views are worth it. Prepare to be blown away by Goluboye Ozero, a small, mesmerizing lake. Cherek Gorge is one of those places where you completely lose track of time. Nestled under a cliff, you'll find Blue Lake. The water is so blue, it looks like a piece of the sky somehow fell to earth. It's an incredible sight that'll leave you speechless.