Umbrail Pass is an iconic Alpine road with 35 hairpin turns

Umbrail Pass is an iconic Alpine road with 35 hairpin turns

Switzerland, europe

Length

13.2 km

Elevation

2,506 m

Difficulty

hard

Best Season

Year-round

# Umbrail Pass: Switzerland's Hidden Alpine Gem

Perched at a breathtaking 2,506 meters (8,221 feet), Umbrail Pass sits right on the Swiss-Italian border and claims the title of Switzerland's highest paved road—a seriously impressive feat in the Alps. Straddling the Province of Sondrio in Italy's Lombardy region and the Swiss canton of Graubünden, this pass (also known as Giogo di Santa Maria) takes its name from the stunning Piz Umbrail peak nearby. You'll spot a simple but moving war monument on the right as you climb—a poignant reminder of the area's history.

What makes this pass special? It only recently got fully paved in 2015, and honestly, it's one of the best-kept secrets in the Alps. While its more famous neighbors draw crowds, Umbrail remains refreshingly quiet—perfect for riders seeking authentic alpine adventure.

Fair warning: this pass is a winter sleeper, closing entirely from October through June. Vehicle restrictions apply for anything over 18 tons, 2.50m wide, or 10m long.

The 13.2-km climb from Santa Maria packs serious elevation gain—1,126 meters of pure alpine ascent. You're looking at an average gradient of 8.5%, with some sections hitting 14.0%, all while navigating a jaw-dropping 35 hairpin turns. The road is narrow, unguarded in places, and features some vertigo-inducing drops mere meters from the asphalt. The ride's asymmetrical too—the north side from Santa Maria offers the real challenge, while the southern slope barely stretches a kilometer.

The pavement is solid, but rain demands extra caution on those hairpins. Fair heads up: Swiss customs patrols these roads hunting smugglers, so stay on your toes. Moderate difficulty, extraordinary scenery, and unforgettable memories await.

Where is it?

Umbrail Pass is an iconic Alpine road with 35 hairpin turns is located in Switzerland (europe). Coordinates: 46.8111, 8.2598

Share this road

Road Details

Country
Switzerland
Continent
europe
Length
13.2 km
Max Elevation
2,506 m
Difficulty
hard
Coordinates
46.8111, 8.2598

Related Roads in europe

How long is MA-1101 road in Mallorca?extreme

How long is MA-1101 road in Mallorca?

🇪🇸 Spain

Okay, buckle up, fellow adventurers, because I've got a gem for you: MA-1101 in Mallorca! This isn't your average Sunday drive. Tucked into the western Tramuntana Mountains, this fully paved route stretches for about 10 kilometers between Puigpunyent and Esporles. Don't let the short distance fool you; this road packs a punch. We're talking 23 hairpin turns that'll test your driving skills. Seriously, you'll want to be confident with reversing! Plus, keep your eyes peeled for potential rock slides. As you climb, you'll ascend to Coll es Grau, a mountain pass sitting pretty at 474 meters above sea level. Be ready for some steep sections; some parts ramp up to a 10% gradient! But hey, the views? Absolutely stunning. This is one unforgettable drive.

La Campanahard

La Campana

🇪🇸 Spain

Okay, adventure junkies, listen up! La Campana, clocking in at a cool 1,642 meters (that's 5,387 feet!), is a mountain peak that's calling your name in Jaén, Andalusia, Spain. This isn't your average Sunday drive, folks. Located inside the Natural Park Sierras de Cazorla, Segura and the Villas, the road to the top is a gravelly, rocky, and sometimes downright bumpy ride. Seriously, you're gonna want a 4x4 for this one. Expect a pretty steep climb! You'll find a communication tower when you finally make it to the summit. Be warned: the wind here is *intense* – like, blow-you-off-your-feet intense, and it howls year-round. But hey, the views? Totally worth it.

Where is Col du Poutran?moderate

Where is Col du Poutran?

🇫🇷 France

Okay, buckle up, road trippers, because Col du Poutran is calling! This high-altitude gem sits way up in the French Alps, in the commune of Saint-Colomban-des-Villards. You'll find it snuggled in the southeastern part of France, and at the summit, you'll be rewarded with absolutely breathtaking views. The road itself? Well, let's just say it's an adventure. The entire route to the top is paved, but it's seen better days with some rough patches. It's a narrow climb stretching roughly 11.2 kilometers, heading south to north from the D927. Here's a fun fact: You can find the road at the top of the ski resort of Les Sybelles cable car to the Grande Rousses. Keep an eye out for cyclists, too! This area has a major pull for cycling enthusiasts, thanks to the legendary Alpe d'Huez nearby.

Where is Kop Dağı Geçidi?moderate

Where is Kop Dağı Geçidi?

🇹🇷 Turkey

Kop Dağı Geçidi is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 2.423m (7,949ft) above sea level located on the boundary between Bayburt and Erzurum provinces, in Turkey. Where is Kop Dağı Geçidi? Set high on the eastern part of the country, it is an important passage separating the Eastern Anatolia Region and the Black Sea Region. Traffic is equally intense. Is Kop Dağı Geçidi paved? The road to the summit is entirely paved (in pretty bad conditions). It’s called D915, part of the European Route 97. It’s pretty steep. It is difficult to keep the pass open to traffic during the winters because of the harsh weather conditions due to high altitude. Due the dangerous weather conditions, a new tunnel is being built to bypass the most defiant parts of the pass. How long is Kop Dağı Geçidi? The pass road is 24.9km (15.47 miles) long, running north-south from Çalıdere (Bayburt Province) to Bozburun (Erzurum Province). Is Kop Dağı Geçidi worth it? At the summit, there’s a memorial (Kop Şehitler Abidesi). The Kop Martyrs Monument was built on the summit of Kop Mountain in 1963 in memory of the soldiers who resisted the enemy in the Kop Pass and Coruh Basin in 1916 and were martyred in this resistance. In the construction of the monument, generally cut stone and occasionally concrete and marble were used. Not far from the summit, there’s a bar-restaurant. If you've got your own vehicle, it's worth stopping for the views. The Road to Yagdonduran Gecidi in Sivas: A Challenging Winter Journey Take the Scenic Route and Discover Cam Pass in the Black Sea region Embark on a journey like never before! Navigate through our to discover the most spectacular roads of the world Drive Us to Your Road! With over 13,000 roads cataloged, we're always on the lookout for unique routes. Know of a road that deserves to be featured? Click  to share your suggestion, and we may add it to dangerousroads.org.